Immunoperoxidase technique in experimental chronic chagasic myocarditis

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Pathogenesis of Chronic Chagasic Myocarditis

Chronic chagasic cardiomyopathy (CCC) is the most serious manifestation of the chronic form of Chagas’ disease and constitutes the most common type of chronic myocarditis in the world [1-5]. Chagas’ disease, a chronic illness caused by the flagellate parasite Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi), was first described in 1909 by the Brazilian physician Carlos Chagas [6]. The insect vectors of the disease...

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Rapid Progressive Chagasic Myocarditis: A Multifactorial Condition

Hollowed and others described a case of a rapidly progressing Chagas cardiomyopathy. This report highlights the importance of close monitoring of patients with Chagas disease and of offering antitrypanosomal therapy when indicated. However, factors that may have contributed to the rapid progression of the cardiomyopathy were lacking in the report. It is known that comorbidities such as human im...

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Gene expression changes associated with myocarditis and fibrosis in hearts of mice with chronic chagasic cardiomyopathy.

Chronic chagasic cardiomyopathy is a leading cause of heart failure in Latin American countries. About 30% of Trypanosoma cruzi-infected individuals develop this severe symptomatic form of the disease, characterized by intense inflammatory response accompanied by fibrosis in the heart. We performed an extensive microarray analysis of hearts from a mouse model of this disease and identified sign...

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Murine heart gene expression during acute Chagasic myocarditis

Chagas disease is transmitted by the parasite, Trypanosoma cruzi. Acute infection is characterized by acute myocarditis, although it is largely asymptomatic. Initial cardiac insult could be a determinant to the posterior development of chronic Chagasic cardiomyopathy, usually after 10 years in only approximately 30% of chronically infected patients. Herein, we characterized the acute gene expre...

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Myocardial parasite persistence in chronic chagasic patients.

The persistence of Trypanosoma cruzi tissue forms was detected in the myocardium of seropositive individuals clinically diagnosed as chronic chagasic patients following endomyocardial biopsies (EMBs) processed by immunohistochemical (peroxidase-anti-peroxidase [PAP] staining) and molecular (polymerase chain reaction [PCR]) techniques. An indirect immunofluorescent technique revealed antigenic d...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo

سال: 1987

ISSN: 0036-4665

DOI: 10.1590/s0036-46651987000200001